Umgaqo-nkqubo wabuCala

Lo mgaqo-nkqubo ucacisa ukuba yeyiphi idatha yobuqu esetyenzwa yi-app ephathwayo yeVizigo nokuba kutheni, ukuba kwabelwana ngayo nabani, nokuba ungawasebenzisa njani amalungelo akho. Usekelwe kuMthetho waseTurkey woKhuseleko lweDatha yoBuqu onguNombolo 6698 (KVKK) nakuMgaqo oJikelele woKhuseleko lweDatha we-EU (GDPR).

1. Umlawuli wedatha

Muhammed Samet Temiz · [email protected]

2. Yeyiphi idatha esiyisebenzayo

• Iinkcukacha zeakhawunti: idilesi ye-imeyile kunye negama lokugqitha (igama lokugqitha ligcinwa ngumboneleli wethu wokuqinisekisa kuphela, lifihliwe ngokhowudo; asinakulibona). Ukuba ungena ngeGoogle, idilesi ye-imeyile kunye ne-ID yeakhawunti ekwabelwana ngayo nathi yiGoogle.
• Iprofayile: igama lakho lokuboniswa ongalikhetha, ulwimi lwe-app, i-app yemephu oyikhethayo kunye nemali.
• Iinkcukacha zepaspoti: kuphela ukuba leliphi ilizwe elikhuphe ipaspoti yakho kunye nohlobo lwayo (umz. eqhelekileyo, ekhethekileyo). Inombolo yepaspoti, ifoto okanye nayiphi na enye inkcukacha yoxwebhu AZINAKUZE zicelwe okanye zigcinwe.
• Izicwangciso zakho zohambo: ilizwe elikhethiweyo, izixeko, imihla, inani labahambi kunye nomxholo wesicwangciso; kwizicwangciso zeqela, amalungu kunye nokuba ngubani owabamemayo.
• Amanqaku: amanqaku eenkwenkwezi ezi-1–5 owanika iindawo (akuqokelelwa zimvo zibhaliweyo).
• Izibali zokusetyenziswa: izibali ezifana nomda wezicwangciso wenyanga kwipakethe yaSimahla.
• Indawo: kuphela xa ucofa "Vula indawo" uze uvumele; isetyenziselwa ukubala imigama ukuya kwiindawo ezikufutshane kunye nemikhombandlela. Imbali yendawo ayigcinwa.
• Indawo yangoku yeqela (ukhetho): ukuba uvula ukwabelana ngendawo ngokwakho kuhambo lweqela, indawo yakho yamva nje (i-latitude, i-longitude, ukuchaneka, ixesha lohlaziyo) yabelwana kuphela namalungu olo hambo; xa ivuliwe, ihlaziywa naxa i-app isebenza ngasemva (background) kwaye isikrini sicinyiwe, kwaye isaziso esisisigxina sibonisa oku. Xa uyicima, indawo yakho icinywa ngoko nangoko; xa uhambo okanye ipasi iphela, ukwabelana kuyeka ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye indawo iyacinywa. Imbali yendawo ayigcinwa. Indawo yengxakeko yesihlandlo esinye oyithumela nge-"Yabelana ngendawo yam (ingxakeko)" ibonakala kuphela kumalungu eqela lakho kwaye icinywa emva kweentsuku ezi-7. Inombolo yefowuni oyabelana ngayo ngokuzikhethela ye-"Tsalela" ibonakala kuphela kumalungu olo hambo.
• Idatha egcinwa kwisixhobo sakho: iipakethe zangaphandle kwentanethi, amaxabiso otshintshiselwano lwemali akutshanje kunye nezinto ozikhethayo zigcinwa kwifowuni yakho kuphela.
• Ingxelo (ngokuzikhethela): ukuba uthumela ingxelo ngaphakathi kwi-app, sigcina umyalezo wakho, udidi olukhethileyo (impazamo, ingcebiso, okunye), ukuba uyafuna, umfanekiso wesikrini osesikrinini ngoku, kunye nolwazi lobugcisa (uguqulelo lwe-app, imodeli yesixhobo, inkqubo yokusebenza, ulwimi, igama lesikrini). Ingxelo ayidityaniswa neakhawunti yakho; akongezwa ndawo, ipaspoti okanye iinkcukacha ze-akhawunti. Ungawucima umfanekiso wesikrini phambi kokuthumela; umfanekiso ubonisa nantoni na esesikrinini ngelo xesha.
• Umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa ongachazi gama kunye neengxelo zokuwa kwe-app (ngokuzikhethela, kucinyiwe ngokwesiqhelo): kuphela ukuba uyavumela, sifumana ukuba zeziphi izikrini neempawu ezisetyenziswayo (umz. "Imephu yevisa", ukwenza isicwangciso, "Ndiphi?", "Isicwangciso seqela"), inani lezicwangciso ezenziweyo kunye nokuwa kwe-app (uhlobo lwempazamo nomkhondo wobugcisa). Le datha igcinwa nesazisi esingacwangciswanga esenziwe kwisixhobo sakho kwaye ayidityaniswa neakhawunti yakho; akuthunyelwa ndawo, ipaspoti, i-imeyile okanye into oyibhala kwi-app. Ungayicima imvume yakho kwi-Iprofayile nanini na; xa usenza oko, ukuthumela kuyayeka kwaye isazisi esingacwangciswanga siyacinywa kwisixhobo sakho.
• Izaziso (ngokuzikhethela): kuphela ukuba uzivula kwi-Iprofayile → Izaziso kwaye unike imvume yezaziso yefowuni yakho, idilesi yesaziso (token) yesixhobo sakho igcinwa kunye neakhawunti yakho kwaye izaziso zithunyelwa kuphela kwiintlobo ozikhethayo (SOS, indawo yangoku yeqela, isimemo seqela, isikhumbuzo sefomu yokungena, utshintsho lwemithetho yevisa / yokungena). Xa ucima izaziso okanye ucima iakhawunti yakho, le dilesi iyacinywa.
• Imiyalelo ngelizwi (ngokuzikhethela): ukuba ucofa imakrofoni kwibhokisi lokukhangela, imvume yemakrofoni yefowuni yakho iyacelwa xa uyisebenzisa okokuqala kwaye oko ukuthethayo kuguqulelwa kwisicatshulwa kwisixhobo sakho yinkonzo yefowuni yakho ngokwayo yokuqonda intetho, kuphela xa ilalele. Isandi kunye nesicatshulwa esiqondiweyo azithunyelwa kuthi kwaye azigcinwa; isicatshulwa sisetyenziswa kuphela ukuvula isikrini esifanelekileyo.

3. Kutheni siyisebenza (injongo nesiseko somthetho)

• Ukwenza iakhawunti yakho nokunika inkonzo — ukuzalisekiswa kwesivumelwano (KVKK iCandelo 5/2-c, GDPR iCandelo 6/1-b).
• Ukubonisa ulwazi lwevisa lwepaspoti yakho nokulungisa izicwangciso — ukuzalisekiswa kwesivumelwano.
• Imigama nemikhombandlela esekelwe kwindawo okuyo — imvume yakho ecacileyo (KVKK iCandelo 5/1, GDPR iCandelo 6/1-a); ungayirhoxisa imvume nanini na kwiisetingi zefowuni yakho.
• Ukhuseleko, ukuthintela ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kunye noxanduva lomthetho — umdla osemthethweni kunye noxanduva lomthetho.

4. Sabelana ngayo nabani

Asiyithengisi idatha yakho kwaye asabelani ngayo ngeenjongo zentengiso. Ukuze sinike inkonzo, kwabelwana ngayo kuphela nababoneleli ngenkonzo abalandelayo, kwaye kuphela kangangoko kuyimfuneko:

• Supabase: isiseko sedatha, ukuqinisekisa kunye nokugcinwa kweefayile.
• Google: kuphela ukuba ungena ngeGoogle, ukuze kuqinisekiswe.
• Umboneleli wemizila (OSRM): xa ucela imikhombandlela, iikhowudineyithi zendawo yokuqala nezendawo oya kuyo zidluliselwa ngeseva yethu.
• Wikimedia Commons: iifoto zeendawo zilayishwa yifowuni yakho ngokuthe ngqo kulo mthombo; idilesi yakho ye-IP ifikelela kwiWikimedia xa kusenzeka oku.
• Open-Meteo: kuqikelelo lwemozulu, kuthunyelwa kuphela iikhowudineyithi zendawo oya kuyo; akukho lwazi ngawe luthunyelwayo.
• Google Firebase Cloud Messaging: kuphela ukuba uvula izaziso, idilesi yesaziso (token) kunye nombhalo wesaziso, ukuze izaziso zifike kwifowuni yakho.
• Google Firebase Crashlytics: kuphela ukuba uvumela iinkcukacha-mabalana zokusetyenziswa ezingachaziwayo kunye neengxelo zokuphazamiseka, iingxelo zokuphazamiseka ezivela kwi-app ye-Android zithunyelwa kule nkonzo yeGoogle. Ingxelo iquka uhlobo lwempazamo kunye nomkhondo wobugcisa, inguqulelo ye-app, uhlobo lwesixhobo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza, kunye nesazisi sokufakwa esikhethwe ngokungenamkhethe esenziwe yiFirebase; i-akhawunti yakho, i-imeyile yakho, indawo yakho kunye neenkcukacha zepasipoti yakho azithunyelwa. Ukuba uyacima imvume, ukuqokelelwa kuyayeka kwaye iingxelo ezingakathunyelwa ziyasuswa kwisixhobo sakho.

Iiseva zaba boneleli zisenokuba kwamanye amazwe. Kwimeko enjalo idatha yakho idluliselwa ngokuhambelana nemithetho yokudlulisela yeKVKK iCandelo 9 kunye neGDPR.

5. Siyigcina ixesha elingakanani

Idatha yeakhawunti yakho neyezicwangciso igcinwa lonke ixesha iakhawunti yakho isavulekile. Xa ucima iakhawunti yakho, idatha icinywa ngokusisigxina kwangoko kwaye isuswe kwiikopi zogcino zobugcisa kungadlulanga 14 d. Iirekhodi esinyanzelekileyo ngokomthetho ukuzigcina zigcinwa ixesha elifunekayo.

Iingxelo, umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa ongachazi gama kunye neengxelo zokuwa kwe-app zigcinwa ixesha elingagqithanga kwiinyanga ezili-12, emva koko zicinywe ngokuzenzekelayo.

6. Ukucima iakhawunti yakho

Ungayicima ngokusisigxina iakhawunti yakho nedatha yakho kwi-Iprofayile → Cima iakhawunti yam. Izicwangciso zeqela zabanye abantu azonakali: isicwangciso ekwabelwana ngaso osingumnini waso sidlulela kwelinye ilungu kwaye igama lakho lisuswa kwisicwangciso. Ukuba usebenzisa i-app ungangenanga, ungayicima idatha ekwifowuni yakho kwi-Iprofayile → Coca idatha kwesi sixhobo.

7. Amalungelo akho

Phantsi kweKVKK iCandelo 11 kunye neGDPR iCandelo 15–22 unelungelo lokufikelela kwidatha yakho, lokuba ilungiswe okanye icinywe, lokuthintela ukusetyenzwa kwayo, lokuchasa, nelokufumana idatha yakho ngendlela enokudluliselwa. Thumela isicelo sakho [email protected]; siphendula kungadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-30. Ungafaka isikhalazo kwiBhodi yoKhuseleko lweDatha yoBuqu yaseTurkey okanye kwigunya elongameleyo lelizwe le-EU ohlala kulo.

8. Abantwana

I-app ayenzelwanga abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 kwaye asiqokeleli idatha yabo sisazi.

9. Ukhuseleko

Idatha ithunyelwa ngoqhagamshelwano olufihlwe ngokhowudo; kwisiseko sedatha umsebenzisi ngamnye unokufikelela kwidatha yakhe kuphela.

10. Utshintsho

Ukuba sihlaziya lo mgaqo-nkqubo, siya kubhengeza utshintsho kwi-app. Umhla wokuqala ukusebenza: Novemba 5, 2026.